Africans With Dark Skin And Unusually Bright Blue Eyes
The Evolution of Human Skin
In the past, anthropologists and biologists believed that as
humans migrated to more northern latitudes, their skin evolved to become
"lighter" in color. However, recent research on well-preserved
7000-year-old stone-age hunter-gatherer skeletons in Europe is reversing that
belief. A skeleton's wisdom tooth underwent DNA testing, and the results showed
an unusual mix of racial characteristics, including curly brown hair, dark
skin, and blue eyes. The fact that this hunter's skeleton is most closely
related to living people in Sweden and Finland makes it even more astounding.
Even so, he has African genes that contribute to his skin tone. This has given
rise to a new theory that claims that rather than early humans migrating north
and becoming whiter to allow them to absorb more sunlight so their bodies could
produce more vitamin D, the switch to agriculture and a more sedentary
lifestyle is what caused the whitening of skin. Pre-farming humans got most of
their vitamin D from eating meat, fish, and eggs, whereas early sedentary
agriculturalists would have had to rely more and more on sunlight. Thus, as a
result of dietary changes and an increase in sunlight dependence, they would
have evolved paler skin.
The Blue-Eyed Gene - What Is It?
As we've seen above, genetic data has revealed that prehistoric
European stone-age humans had darker skin and had the potential to have blue
eyes. But what about today? Interestingly, geneticists discovered in 2008 that
all blue-eyed individuals can be linked to a single ancestor who lived between
8,000 and 10,000 years ago in the northwestern Black Sea regions. It all
started with a single gene mutation that happened purely by chance, it seems.
Prior to this one mutation, all humans had brown eyes. A lot of people have
falsely claimed that images of Africans with blue eyes on social media and the
internet are fakes because they still think that the blue-eyed gene only
naturally occurs in Europeans. Contrary to popular belief, both blue and green
eyes are naturally present in Asian, African, and people of African ancestry.
Gene Mutation - Causes of Blue Eyes
One cause is a gene mutation, and another is when a person of
African descent has Caucasian relatives on both sides of their family who also
happen to be gene carriers for blue eyes. If both parents' ancestral lines
carried the gene for blue eyes, a black couple with brown eyes could give birth
to kids with naturally blue eyes.
Black Actresses With Blue or Green Eyes
Black singer Rihanna and black actress Vanessa Williams both
have coloured eyes. Terrence Howard, Aishwarya Rai, and Tyra Banks are all
actors with green eyes who have appeared in Bollywood. It is not as uncommon as
people might believe. But regrettably, there is still a lot of ignorance about
this, with some people assuming that blue eyes are exclusively a trait of
Caucasians in Africans. Recent evidence actually suggests that it might even be
the other way around!
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